legal liability to cause damage or injury or to pay for any disability. In the legal sense, the legal incapacity to perform an act. Used in a physical sense in relation to workers` compensation laws and consists of (a) actual inability to perform employment duties and resulting loss of wages, and (b) physical impairments that may or may not be unable to work. an agreement whereby a legal representative controls the money of a person such as a government official, who does not receive specific information about how their money is managed AOE/COE (arising from and in connection with employment). Injuries caused by and during work. a written request or question from a party to a dispute to which the other party must respond. An interrogation is now generally referred to as a request for additional information. Survival status. Statutory legislation providing that an action must continue after the death of a person involved in the action. Common Law – The legal system that originated in England and is now used in the United States.
It is based on judicial decisions and not on laws passed by the legislature. On the legal side, a regular trip by a judge to hear court cases in a particular area Case law – The use of judicial decisions to determine how other laws (such as laws) apply in a particular situation. For example, a trial court may use an earlier Supreme Court decision that presents similar problems. Legal The process by which a place returns to a former owner or government to avoid or prevent noisy or violent behavior in public rebuttal. Refute, refute or eliminate the effect of any argument or assumption in legal proceedings. a legal examination to prove that the cause of an act was not only factual but also the legal cause of a particular action to achieve results. In the legal sense, a formal complaint or claim before a court. Britannica English: Translation to occur for Arabic-speaking reference cases.
The case is considered a case on a certain point and thus becomes a guide for subsequent decisions. To have to. In cases of negligence, a “duty” is the obligation to meet a certain standard of care. In the event of non-compliance, the actor runs the risk of being liable to another person to whom an obligation is owed for damages suffered by the other person for which the actor`s conduct constitutes a legal cause. See the doctrine of the rational man. Application for restitutio-restitutio. Application for termination or suspension of payment of workers` compensation by an injured worker due to a recurrence of disability resulting in a lack of earning capacity. An application for reinstatement must be made within three years of the date of the last workers` compensation.
Bail – security for the release of an accused or witness in pre-trial detention (usually in the form of money) to ensure his or her appearance on the agreed day and time. a principle that allows a person to benefit from a given promise even if there is no legally binding contract A legal entity that is not a human being but has many rights and obligations, for example, a disfigured company, government agency or NGO. Technical term in employee compensation cases for a severe and permanent scar on the head, neck or face. Legal fiction. A presumption of a fact, which may or may not be true, made by a judge to decide a question of law. Legal to officially tell someone that you intend to damage your reputation, career, or feelings through someone or something. Non-compliance, without legal excuse, of all or part of the promises made in a contract. Lordosis. The vertebral curve of the lower back and neck.
The term is used to refer to an abnormally high curvature (hyperlordosis) or normal curvature (normal lordosis). Complaint. From a legal point of view, the document that a plaintiff submits to the court contains allegations and damages. A complaint usually triggers a lawsuit. Check in. The official collection of all documents submitted to a court in a court case. formally legal to participate in a mock court case, usually as part of a law student`s habeas corpus training – A brief often used to bring a prisoner to court to determine the lawfulness of his detention. A detainee who wishes to argue that there are insufficient grounds for detention would file an application for habeas corpus. It can also be used to detain a person in court in order to testify or be prosecuted. Guard. A person legally responsible for caring for and managing the person or property of an incapacitated or minor child. Dismissal.
The end of the dispute. Rejection without notice allows a claim to be brought before the courts at a later date. On the other hand, dismissal with prejudice prevents the trial from going to court in the future. legal to officially state that you believe something is true, right, or really legal, the fact that you are allowed to have your case tried in court. 1. A statement of responsibility. 2. A brief statement at the end of a legal document that the document has been properly signed and accepted. Continuation. Postponement of a court case to a later date.
Heading. The title of a legal document listing the parties, the court, the case number, and related information. legally a person or organization that has someone to represent it in legal and commercial matters. The legal law by which judges exercise their authority. Legal interpretation. The act of determining the meaning of a particular law by analyzing the wording and punctuation of the law. Subrogation. Replacement of one person by another, giving the agent the same legal rights as the original party. For example, an insurance company may have the right of subrogation to sue any person that the person who indemnified it may have sued. Average weekly wage.
According to the calculation, the average weekly wage is the number used to determine the loss of earnings that a worker injured on the job receives under the Workers Compensation Act in Pennsylvania. There are several methods for determining the average weekly wage, and the calculation process is complex. Suit – A lawsuit brought by a plaintiff against a defendant based on a claim that the defendant failed to comply with a legal obligation, causing harm to the plaintiff. Jurisdiction – (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have jurisdiction to hear the same case at the same time. Some issues may be brought in state and federal courts. The plaintiff first decides where to file the lawsuit, but in some cases, the defendant may try to change the court. (2) The geographical area in which the court has jurisdiction to hear cases. For example, a federal court in a state can generally only decide a case arising from lawsuits filed in that state. Restitutio in integrum of benefits.
Resumption of workers` compensation payments after suspension or termination of benefits due to a recurrence of disability resulting in loss of earning capacity. Court – A governmental body empowered to settle disputes. Judges sometimes use the term “court” to refer to themselves in the third person, as in “the court read the pleadings.” Judgement. A formal court decision that resolves issues in a legal dispute and determines the rights and obligations of the parties. See also Decree, Ordinance. Judgment – The official decision of a court that finally decides on the respective rights and claims of the parties to a dispute. Adversarial procedure. Disputes involving parties with conflicting interests, where one party seeks legal protection and the other opposes it. If a court decision can be challenged, a court or other authority may be asked to change its response. In civil proceedings, the defendant`s written response to the plaintiff`s complaint.
It must be submitted within a certain period of time and either acknowledge the factual or legal basis of liability or (usually) deny it. Normally, a defendant has 30 days to file a response after the plaintiff`s complaint has been served. In some courts, an answer is simply called an “answer”. Fraud. A false and misleading statement of fact intended to cause another person to rely on and renounce something of value they possess or a legal right to which they are entitled. Admissible evidence. Evidence that can be lawfully and duly introduced in civil or criminal proceedings. voir dire – A procedure by which judges and lawyers select a small jury from among those empowered to determine knowledge of the facts of the case and willingness to decide the case solely on the basis of the evidence presented to the court.
“See to say” is an expression that means “to tell the truth”. Case law – The study of the law and the structure of the legal system. a fact or set of facts sufficient to warrant legal action Application for termination, modification or suspension of benefits. In a workers` compensation case, this is the request of the employer or insurance institution to amend, suspend or terminate compensation for an injured employee. Power of attorney. A written document authorizing a person to take certain legal actions on behalf of the person granting the power of attorney. Decree. Statement of the court on the legal consequences of the facts established. See also order, judgment.
Radiation. In a vehicle context, when the repair cost is greater than the value of the vehicle. From this term results the common term “summed”. Causality.
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